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Note: This trip journal was prepared in 2010 based on our
memories and the original slides from the 1960 trip. Because of the
deterioration of the slides, similar but more recent pictures have been used
for many scenes.]
OBERAMMERGAU, GERMANY
June 1960
Introduction. In September 1959 I had arrived in
Verona, Italy, with my family on our first overseas tour. I was an Army
Captain assigned to the Staff Judge Advocate Office in Headquarters, Southern
European Task Force (SETAF). This was our first time in Europe and, with four
young sons to look after, we still hadn't seen very much of it. On the way
over, our Navy transport ship had stopped in Spain at Cadiz and Barcelona, and
we'd taken the boys ashore for a few hours at each stop. It took us a long
time to find a place to live, get settled, and find a maid we trusted to take
care of our boys when we traveled. In March we found Rosa. She was not only a
wonderful maid and nanny, but also became a lifelong friend.
Once Jane was comfortable with the idea of leaving the boys
with Rosa, we began planning our first out-of-town trip. The decennial
Oberammergau Passion Play was being performed in 1960, and we thought that was
something we shouldn’t miss. We had no trouble getting tickets for June and a
reservation for two nights at the Hotel Wolf. We would be driving north on
narrow winding roads through the Brenner Pass in our oversize 1953 Pontiac
station wagon, a seven hour trip of about 250 miles.
Tuesday, 7 June. We left early so we’d reach
Oberammergau early enough to do some sightseeing. We were stuck behind a
couple on a very slow motorcycle for several miles on winding roads where we
couldn’t pass. As we neared Bolzano, we finally came to a long straight
stretch and started to pass. The cyclist sped up and hugged the center of the
road. As we went by he drifted left across the center line until the tip of
his handlebar touched our front door. He then started zigzagging wildly until
he hit the right curb and fell. We stopped and ran back, but by that time
other cars had arrived. They put the injured couple in their cars and sped off
to the hospital. We waited for the police and accompanied them to their
station. No one spoke English but, to my surprise, I was able to understand and answer their
questions in Italian. We then proceeded on our way.
As soon as we crossed through the Brenner Pass into Austria,
we could see a major change in the landscape. Italy is a somewhat dry
country. The trees are generally scattered and seem stunted. The dominant
color is yellow-brown. Austria, on the other hand, was lush and green.
Trees grew wherever they hadn't been cleared. The ground under them looked
like it had been swept with a broom, not a twig or a leaf to be seen.
Near Brenner Pass |
Austrian fields |
Typical chalet-style house |
Farm in Bavaria
|
Crossing into Bavaria, the lush green landscape continued, but
the mountains were smaller and gave way to hills. Germany was clearly more
advanced than Italy. There were more cars and fewer bicycles. In Italy,
farmers still plowed their fields behind oxen, and we didn't see any of those
in Germany. But even Germany seemed to be a generation behind the U.S.
We even saw a few horse-drawn farm wagons, especially in the small villages.
We’d lost more than two hours in Bolzano and still had at least four hours
to go. As we finally neared Oberammergau, we passed the Ettal Abbey (founded
in 1330) which we had hoped to see that afternoon. By then, though, it was
almost dusk, too late to take a tour, so we only saw the outside. A short
distance further, the road followed the river into Oberammergau.
[ The name is really a combination of three words - Ober Ammer Gau, which means the Upper
Ammer River Valley. Because a neighboring village is called Unterammergau
(Lower Ammer River Valley), the Germans invented this tongue-twister playing
on the names:
- Heut kommt der Hans zu mir, / Freut sich die Lies / Ob er aber über
Oberammergau, / Oder aber über Unterammergau, / Oder aber überhaupt nicht
kommt, / Daß ist nicht g'wiß!
- Translation: Today Hans is coming to me / Oh happy day! / But whether
he's coming via Oberammergau / Or whether he's coming via Unterammergau / Or
whether he's not coming at all / That is uncertain!
It's very clever, but only if you know German. At least three different natives felt the need to rattle this off to
us, but we couldn't understand anything except Oberammergau. ]
Entering Oberammergau, we quickly found the Hotel Wolf. The
buildings were just as we had pictured them, maybe even more so. They were
very "alpine," mostly white stucco with dark wood trim and balconies. Many of
the white walls were painted with large frescoes (Lüftlmalerei)
of traditional Bavarian themes, fairy tales, or religious scenes. Every
balcony and most of the windows were lined with boxes filled with bright
flowers.
Street in Oberammergau |
Jane in front of Hotel Wolf (corner) |
Flower-covered balconies |
No one we met spoke English, contrary to what we had been led to expect. We
had learned a few German words and phrases just by growing up in Milwaukee.
Also, I had begun studying German when our first orders to Europe had
indicated
we’d be going there, and had learned enough to get by, faking it ala Sid Cesar
as necessary.
We had dinner at the hotel. Our room was very pleasant. Although it was
already quite cool outside when we arrived, the windows were wide open and the down bed cover
was hanging out to air. It was our first experience using the bed cover
instead of an upper sheet. I found it too hot under it and too cool without
it. Although we’d just left them that morning, Jane insisted on calling home
to make sure the boys were all right.
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